Contact dermatitis is also treated with antihistamines or anti-itch creams. Chris Adigun, M.D., FAAD, board-certified dermatologist and spokesperson for the American Academy of Dermatology, says contact dermatitis can be caused by an allergic reaction or, more often, irritation to the outer layer of the skin.Īn EpiPen, antihistamines or steroids may be needed to treat angioedema, depending on the severity and the root cause, which is confirmed by your doctor. This condition is known as contact dermatitis. Your skin can also become irritated and inflamed when you come into contact with something that acts as a trigger, like certain makeup, skincare products, detergents or even poison ivy. Part of this response makes tissues leaky and results in swelling,” says Kara Wada, M.D., an allergist and immunologist at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center. “When allergy cells are triggered, they release dozens of chemical mediators that cause an inflammatory response. ![]() This is often an allergic reaction to foods, medications or bug bites or stings that causes swelling in the tissue under the skin’s inner layer. One of the most common causes of facial swelling is known as angioedema, a condition that experts liken to hives. Learn more below about specific causes and how to work with your doctor to resolve them. This swelling can range from mild to severe, and may even extend to your neck and upper arms. Inflammation, infections and allergies are among the most likely reasons that trigger fluid buildup in the tissue of your face, which leads to swelling, according to materials published by the Mount Sinai Health System. Remember: Always call 911 if you are experiencing a life-threatening emergency. It is meant to be educational in nature, and isn't a substitute for actual medical or treatment advice from a licensed professional. This article generalizes clinical treatment information highlighted by doctors and specialists and is not intended to be a complete list of symptoms and/or treatments. Below, healthcare providers are sharing some of the most common causes of facial swelling and ways you may resolve the root issue over time. While infrequent swollen cheeks or under eyes aren't much to fret about, if it seems to come out of nowhere, and you also have difficulty breathing or swallowing, are experiencing pain or numbness, have a fever or can't move part of your face - it's time to call your doctor immediately or visit the emergency room.Įxperiencing chronic facial swelling that doesn't cause you any of these worrying symptoms? You may be wondering where they come from, then. These sources of facial swelling can be examined and potentially isolated before becoming larger issues that often require a long-term treatment plan. Inflammation, hormones or allergens can all contribute to the deterioration of small blood vessels over time, she adds. ![]() “The swelling can be caused when the small blood vessels lose their integrity and become leaky, allowing fluid to move more easily into the tissues.” “The area of the face has a high level of blood supply, and the skin tends to be thin,” she explains. Swelling is always extremely noticeable on your face, and whether it's isolated or chronic, can be hard to ignore, says Josie Conte, D.O., C-NMM, a board-certified osteopathic manipulative medicine specialist at Maine Dartmouth Collaborative Care Center. In fact, chronic facial swelling is often among early warning signs that something more serious is going on.Ī number of health issues can cause facial swelling, among other instances of inflammation in your body. ![]() ![]() But if your face is so swollen that you can’t open one of your eyes, you look like a blowfish - or one of those sad, but adorable dogs with swollen cheeks after a bee sting - your body may be trying to tell you something. Waking up with a puffy face happens from time to time, especially if you drank one too many glasses of wine the night before or overdid it snacking on salty potato chips. When facial swelling is a medical emergency.
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